Dogs have been our best friends for thousands of years, but there’s still so much about them that can surprise us. In this article, I’m going to look at 13 facts about dog behavior that might surprise you.
Dogs can smell your feelings

Dogs can actually smell changes in your body when you feel different emotions. You release different chemicals in your sweat when you’re scared or nervous. Dogs can smell these and know how you’re feeling. This is why dogs often seem to know when you’re upset or afraid.
Yawning is contagious for dogs too
Just like humans, dogs can “catch” yawns from other dogs and even from people. This is called contagious yawning. Scientists think this might be a sign that dogs can understand and share feelings with us. So next time you yawn, watch if your dog does too!
Dogs can understand up to 250 words and gestures
While they can’t talk, dogs can understand a lot of what we say and do. Smart dogs can learn up to 250 words and gestures. That’s about as much as a 2-year-old child! They’re really good at understanding pointing and following our eye movements too.
A dog’s nose print is like a human fingerprint
Every dog’s nose has a unique pattern of bumps and ridges. This pattern is different for every dog, just like our fingerprints. Some countries even use nose prints to identify dogs, like we use fingerprints for people. That’s why your dog’s nose is extra special!
Dogs dream like humans
When you see your dog twitching in their sleep, they might be dreaming. Dogs have similar sleep patterns to humans, including REM sleep, where dreams happen. They might dream about their day, just like we do. So your dog could be chasing squirrels in their sleep!
Dogs can see in color, just not as many as we can
For a long time, people thought dogs only saw in black and white. But that’s not true! Dogs can see colors, just not as many as we can. They see mostly blues and yellows. This is why dog toys are often bright blue or yellow.
A wagging tail doesn’t always mean a happy dog
We often think a wagging tail means a happy dog, but that’s not always true. The way a dog wags its tail can mean different things. A tail wagging to the right usually means happy, but to the left might mean scared or aggressive. The speed and position of the wag matter too!
Dogs can tell time by smell
Dogs seem to know when it’s time for dinner or a walk, right? That’s because they can smell time passing. As the day goes on, the smells in your house change. Dogs can tell what time it is by how strong these smells are. Pretty cool, huh?
Dogs can get jealous
If you pay attention to another dog or even a stuffed animal, your dog might get jealous. They might try to get between you and the other dog or toy. This shows that dogs have complex emotions, just like we do. They want your attention all to themselves!
A dog’s sense of smell is at least 40 times better than ours
Dogs have a fantastic sense of smell. They have up to 300 million scent receptors in their noses, while humans only have about 6 million. This is why dogs can be trained to find missing people, detect diseases, and even find cancer in people.
Dogs can laugh
Dogs make a unique panting sound when they’re playing or happy. Scientists think this might be a kind of dog laugh! It sounds a bit like a breathy panting. So next time you’re playing with your dog, listen for their special happy sound.
Dogs can understand human pointing better than chimps
Even though chimps are our closest animal relatives, dogs are better at understanding when we point at something. This skill probably developed because dogs have lived with humans for so long. It’s like they’re experts at understanding us!
Dogs can sense Earth’s magnetic field
Some dogs prefer to poop with their body lined up with Earth’s magnetic field. They like to face north or south when they do their business. Scientists aren’t sure why, but it might help dogs know which way is home. It’s like they have a built-in compass!
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