15 Key Differences Between Depression and Burnout

Feeling down or just tired of it all? It’s easy to mix up depression and burnout, but they’re not the same thing. Both can make you feel awful, but knowing which one you’re dealing with is super important. That’s why I’ve put together a list of 15 key differences to help you figure it out.

1. Root Cause

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Depression often comes from within, while burnout is usually caused by outside stress. Depression can happen even when life seems good on the outside. Burnout, on the other hand, is often linked to work or long-term stress. Understanding where these feelings come from can help you deal with them better. Knowing the cause is the first step to feeling better.

2. Sleep Patterns

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People with depression might sleep too much or have trouble sleeping at all. Those with burnout often feel super tired but find it hard to fall asleep. Depression can make you want to stay in bed all day. With burnout, you might be exhausted, but your mind keeps racing. Both can mess up your sleep but in different ways.

3. Energy Levels

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Depression often zaps your energy for everything, even fun stuff. Burnout makes you feel drained, but mainly about work or stressful tasks. With depression, you might not want to do anything at all. Burnout can leave you feeling tired, but you might still enjoy your hobbies. Your energy levels can tell you a lot about what you’re dealing with.

4. Emotions

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Depression usually brings constant sadness and emptiness. Burnout often leads to frustration and anger, especially about work. When you’re depressed, you might not feel much at all. Burnout can make you feel a lot, but mostly negative emotions. Paying attention to your feelings can help you figure out what’s going on.

5. Self-Worth

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Depression often makes people feel worthless, no matter what they do. Burnout can hurt your self-esteem, but it’s usually tied to your job or tasks. With depression, you might think you’re no good at anything. Burnout might make you doubt your skills in specific areas. How you see yourself can be a big clue about what you’re experiencing.

6. Physical Symptoms

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Depression can cause unexplained aches and pains all over your body. Burnout often leads to headaches, muscle tension, and feeling run down. Both can make you feel physically bad, but in different ways. Depression’s physical signs often don’t have a clear cause. With burnout, you can often link your physical feelings to stress.

7. Appetite Changes

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Depression can make you eat way too much or lose your appetite completely. Burnout doesn’t usually affect your eating habits as much. You might comfort eat when burned out, but it’s not as extreme. Depression can cause big weight changes without trying. Pay attention to how your eating changes to spot the difference.

8. Social Behavior

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People with depression often pull away from friends and family. Those with burnout might avoid work-related social events but still enjoy personal ones. Depression can make you want to be alone all the time. Burnout might make you skip the office party, but you’d still go to a friend’s birthday. How you act around others can be a big clue.

9. Outlook On Life

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Depression often comes with a gloomy view of everything in life. Burnout usually affects how you see your job or the cause of your stress. With depression, you might think nothing will ever get better. Burnout can make you hate your job, but you still have hope for other areas. Your general outlook can tell you a lot about what you’re feeling.

10. Motivation

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Depression can kill your motivation for pretty much everything. Burnout mainly affects your drive for work or stressful tasks. When you’re depressed, even getting out of bed can feel impossible. With burnout, you might drag your feet at work but still delight in your hobbies. What you feel motivated to do can be a big sign of what’s going on.

11. Concentration

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Depression often makes it hard to focus on anything at all. Burnout usually affects your concentration at work or on stressful tasks. With depression, you might struggle to follow a TV show. Burnout might make work feel impossible, but you can still focus on fun stuff. How well you can pay attention to different things matters.

12. Recovery Time

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Depression often needs professional help and can take a while to get better. Burnout can sometimes improve with rest and changes to your routine. Depression doesn’t usually go away on its own. Burnout can improve if you take a break and fix what’s stressing you out. How long it takes to feel better can be a clue.

13. Guilt Feelings

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Depression often brings feelings of guilt about many things in life. Burnout might make you feel bad about not meeting your work goals. With depression, you might feel guilty for no real reason. Burnout guilt is usually about specific things you couldn’t do. The type of guilt you feel can help you tell the difference.

14. Physical Energy

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Depression can make you feel physically slow and heavy all the time. Burnout often leaves you feeling tired, but you can push through when needed. Depression might make even small tasks feel exhausting. With burnout, you’re tired but can still do things if you must. How your body feels can be a big clue.

15. Coping Mechanisms

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People with depression might use unhealthy coping methods for everything. Those with burnout often use these methods just for work stress. Depression might make you want to escape your feelings all the time. Burnout could lead to bad habits, but mainly to deal with specific stress. How you cope with your feelings matters a lot.

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Mary Apurong

Mary Apurong is an experienced writer and editor who enjoys researching topics related to lifestyle and creating content on gardening, food, travel, crafts, and DIY. She spends her free time doing digital art and watching documentaries. Check out some of her works on Mastermind Quotes.