Getting a visa can feel like trying to solve a complex puzzle while jumping through hoops. Some countries are known for their super strict rules, endless paperwork, and tough interviews that make travelers think twice before even applying.
From North Korea’s mysterious entry process to Saudi Arabia’s traditionally tight restrictions, certain nations have earned a reputation for having the world’s most challenging visa systems. These 16 countries don’t just ask for your passport and a smile — they dig deep into your background, demand detailed travel plans, and sometimes even require a local sponsor to vouch for you before letting you cross their borders.
North Korea
Getting into North Korea is notoriously difficult, with strict government control over all visitors. The country only allows tourists through approved tour operators, and independent travel is virtually forbidden. Visitors must be accompanied by official guides at all times and are restricted to pre-approved locations and activities. Photography is heavily regulated, and any interaction with locals must be supervised.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia maintains tight restrictions on tourist visas, especially for non-Muslim visitors. The country requires detailed documentation, including a local sponsor and a clear purpose for visiting. Female travelers face additional requirements and must follow strict dress codes and cultural norms. Tourist visas were only recently introduced in 2019, marking a significant shift in the country’s historically restrictive entry policies.
Russia
Russia’s visa process involves extensive paperwork and detailed itinerary requirements. Applicants must provide invitation letters from authorized Russian organizations or hotels. The application process includes background checks and can take several weeks to complete. Visitors must register their visas within seven days of arrival and keep detailed records of their movements.
Iran
Iran’s visa application process requires thorough screening and multiple levels of approval. Most visitors need to work with authorized Iranian travel agencies to obtain the necessary documentation. The country has specific restrictions for citizens of certain nations, particularly those from the United States and the UK. Travelers must adhere to strict cultural and religious guidelines during their stay.
Turkmenistan
This Central Asian country keeps its doors firmly closed to casual tourists. The government requires all visitors to book through licensed tour companies and provide extensive personal information. Most travelers need to submit their applications months in advance, and many get rejected without explanation. The country’s unique rules include restrictions on visiting certain cities and mandatory guides who report all tourist activities to authorities.
Bhutan
Bhutan’s unique visa policy requires all visitors to book through licensed Bhutanese tour operators. Travelers must pay a mandatory daily fee that covers accommodation, transportation, and guide services. The country maintains a “High Value, Low Impact” tourism policy to preserve its culture and environment. All travel plans must be pre-approved by the Tourism Council of Bhutan.
China
China’s visa process involves multiple forms and detailed travel plans. You’ll need to show hotel bookings, flight tickets, and sometimes even bank statements. The embassy often asks for a personal interview, especially for longer stays. Processing times can stretch from a few days to several weeks, depending on your nationality.
Algeria
Algeria requires visitors to have a local sponsor or invitation from an Algerian company. The application needs your job history, family details, and travel plans. Tourist visas are hard to get, with business visas being the more common option. The process often takes longer than expected, with lots of back-and-forth communication.
Chad
Chad’s visa requirements include multiple letters of recommendation and a local sponsor. The application process often takes several months, with frequent delays and requests for additional documentation. Travelers must register with local authorities within 72 hours of arrival and carry proper documentation at all times. The country’s remote location and limited infrastructure make the planning process even more challenging.
Sudan
Sudan requires visitors to register with the police within three days of arrival, even with a valid visa. The application needs detailed travel plans, hotel bookings, and a letter from your employer. Bank statements from the last six months must be submitted to prove financial stability. Photography permits are required for taking pictures in many areas, and travelers need special permits to visit certain regions.
Libya
Due to ongoing security concerns, Libya’s visa process is extremely complex and time-consuming. Visitors need a letter of invitation from a Libyan sponsor, which must be approved by multiple government departments. The embassy requires detailed travel plans, including where you’ll stay and who you’ll meet. Many areas of the country remain off-limits to foreigners, and visa approvals often depend on current political situations.
Afghanistan
The visa process for Afghanistan requires extensive security clearances and multiple reference letters. Applicants must provide detailed travel insurance that specifically covers conflict zones and emergency evacuation. Local sponsorship is mandatory, and all movements within the country need pre-approval from authorities. The embassy conducts thorough background checks and may require interviews before granting visas.
Eritrea
Eritrea’s strict visa policy requires fingerprints and detailed personal history. Visitors must also obtain permits for traveling between cities and towns. Applications can take up to eight weeks to process, and officials often request additional documents without explanation. Travelers must also regularly report their whereabouts to local police stations during their stay.
Yemen
Yemen’s current political situation makes obtaining a visa extremely difficult for most travelers. Those who do apply need sponsorship from a Yemeni citizen or organization, plus approval from multiple government agencies. The application requires proof of travel insurance, detailed itineraries, and extensive personal information. Many embassies have suspended visa services due to ongoing security concerns.
Nauru
This tiny Pacific island nation has one of the most selective visa policies in Oceania. The government requires proof of significant financial resources and detailed explanation of visit purposes. Visitors must have confirmed accommodation at one of the few available hotels before applying. The small number of flights to the island makes planning particularly challenging, and visa extensions are rarely granted.
Venezuela
Venezuela’s complicated visa process includes proving you have enough money for your entire stay. The embassy requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate and detailed medical insurance coverage. Applicants must provide references from their home country and explain their connections to Venezuela. The unstable political situation often leads to sudden changes in visa requirements and processing times.
13 Canadian Cities With the Biggest Housing Affordability Crisis
13 Canadian Cities With the Biggest Housing Affordability Crisis
15 Places Where Bribery Is Part of Daily Life
15 Places Where Bribery Is Part of Daily Life
16 Most Affordable Places to Retire Comfortably
